Emperor Goose (Anser canagicus)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Emperor Goose

Anser canagicus (Sevastianov, 1802)

66–71 cmLength119 cmWingspan2.1 kgWeight

It has a blue-gray body with black-and-white scaling, and a white head and nape washed with yellow.

Busiest months: June · Most records: United States, United Kingdom, Russia

Looks like Snow Goose

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Body blue-gray with black-and-white scaling
  2. Head and nape white with an amber-yellow wash
  3. Chin and throat black
  4. Bill pink, tail white

Male, female and young

Male body length 66–71 cm; female slightly smaller. Young juvenile has a dusky head and neck, becoming adult-like in plumage and appearance by the first winter.

Voice

Call sounds like “kla-ha, kla-ha, kla-ha”, more nasal than those of other geese.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: June · Most records: United States, United Kingdom, Russia

Emperor Goose has been recorded at 42 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 10 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. GambellUnited States1,143 records
  2. St. Paul IslandUnited States540 records
  3. Bodega Bay – harbor and immediate vicinityUnited States45 records
More places
  1. St James's ParkUnited Kingdom40 records
  2. MeynypilgynoRussia38 records
  3. Colwick Country ParkUnited Kingdom32 records
  4. Tualatin River NWR – Atfálat'i UnitUnited States26 records
  5. Tualatin River NWRUnited States25 records
  6. Gardiner BeachUnited States21 records
  7. Koll Center Wetlands AreaUnited States15 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesUnited KingdomRussiaCanadaNetherlandsBelgiumPolandChina

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The emperor goose (Anser canagicus), also known as the beach goose or the painted goose, is a waterfowl species in the family Anatidae, which contains the ducks, geese, and swans. In summer, the emperor goose is found in remote coastal areas near the Bering Sea in arctic and sub-arctic Alaska and the Russian Far East, where it breeds in monogamous pairs. It migrates south to winter in ice-free mudflats and coasts in Alaska, mostly the Aleutian Islands, and Canada's British Columbia, rarely reaching the contiguous United States.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Emperor Goose?

The Emperor Goose is about 66–71 cm long, with a wingspan of 119 cm and weighs around 2.1 kg.

Where does the Emperor Goose live?

Its breeding range: North America, Palearctic: western Alaska and northeastern Siberia. It is most often recorded in United States, United Kingdom and Russia.

When is the best time to see the Emperor Goose?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in June (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Emperor Goose endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Emperor Goose as Least Concern.

What does the Emperor Goose eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the Emperor Goose in?

It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.

At a glance

Length
66–71 cm
Wingspan
119 cm
Weight
2.1 kg
Habitat
Coast & tidal flats
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
374 mm
Tail
108 mm
Bill
42 mm
Tarsus
65 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Palearctic: western Alaska and northeastern Siberia

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
Genus
Anser

Other birds in the genus Anser

Emperor Goose

Download illustration

Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by l1am07. ↗

WebP · 1070 px

Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.

In other languages