
Eurasian Golden Oriole
Oriolus oriolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
≈26 cmLength46 cmWingspan79 gWeight
The male has sharply contrasting black and yellow plumage but remains difficult to find among yellow-green leaves.
Busiest months: May · Most records: Spain, Czechia, Poland
How to identify
Field marks
- Male plumage patterned black and yellow
- Female plumage duller and greenish
Male, female and young
Male strikingly black and yellow; female greenish and duller.
Voice
Call harsh, like “kweeaahk”; song a fluty “weela-wee-ooo”.
Where and when it's recorded
Eurasian Golden Oriole has been recorded at 1,153 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 106 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Aras Kuş Halkalama İstasyonuTürkiye735 records
- Lakenheath Fen RSPB ReserveUnited Kingdom584 records
- Zamora – Río DueroSpain573 records
More places
- International Birding and Research Center Eilat (IBRCE)Israel496 records
- Sureste PNat – Soto de las JuntasSpain472 records
- Antikythira Bird ObservatoryGreece460 records
- VN RozkošCzechia364 records
- Balsa de LozaSpain351 records
- Zaragoza – Parque del AguaSpain343 records
- Sečoveljske soline – jug | Sečovlje Salina – southSlovenia306 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The Eurasian golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus), also known as the common golden oriole, is a species of passerine bird, measuring approximately 24cm in length with a wingspan of 44-45cm, and the only Old World oriole breeding in Northern Hemisphere temperate regions. It is a summer migrant in Europe and the Palearctic and spends the winter season in central and southern Africa.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Eurasian Golden Oriole?
The Eurasian Golden Oriole is about ≈26 cm long, with a wingspan of 46 cm and weighs around 79 g.
Where does the Eurasian Golden Oriole live?
Its breeding range: Palearctic: western Eurasia. It is most often recorded in Spain, Czechia and Poland.
When is the best time to see the Eurasian Golden Oriole?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Eurasian Golden Oriole endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Eurasian Golden Oriole as Least Concern.
What does the Eurasian Golden Oriole eat?
Main food: Omnivore.
What family is the Eurasian Golden Oriole in?
It belongs to the family Figbirds, Old World Orioles, Piopios (Oriolidae), order Passerines (Passeriformes).
At a glance
- Length
- ≈26 cm
- Wingspan
- 46 cm
- Weight
- 79 g
- Habitat
- Woodland
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Lifestyle
- Perches in trees
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 152 mm
- Tail
- 83 mm
- Bill
- 28 mm
- Tarsus
- 22 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Palearctic: western Eurasia
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Passerines Passeriformes
- Family
- Figbirds, Old World Orioles, Piopios Oriolidae
- Genus
- Oriolus
Other birds in the genus Oriolus
Isabela OrioleOriolus isabellae
Grey-collared OrioleOriolus forsteni
Black-eared OrioleOriolus bouroensis
Dusky-brown OrioleOriolus phaeochromus
Olive-backed OrioleOriolus sagittatus
Timor OrioleOriolus melanotis
Wetar OrioleOriolus finschi
Tanimbar OrioleOriolus decipiens
Brown OrioleOriolus szalayi
Green OrioleOriolus flavocinctus
Javan OrioleOriolus cruentus
Black-and-crimson OrioleOriolus consanguineus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Mikhail Ezdakov. ↗
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