Oriental Stork (Ciconia boyciana)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Oriental Stork

Ciconia boyciana Swinhoe, 1873

100–129 cmLength198 cmWingspan4.8 kgWeight

This large stork has a white body, black wings, red skin around the eye and a black bill.

Busiest months: December · Most records: China, Russia, South Korea

Looks like White Stork

Endangered

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Body white; wings black
  2. Red skin around the eye; iris white
  3. Bill black
  4. Usually larger than White Stork; body length over 1 m

Male, female and young

Sexes similar; female slightly smaller; juvenile white with an orange bill.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: December · Most records: China, Russia, South Korea

Oriental Stork has been recorded at 293 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 5 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaRussiaSouth KoreaJapanMongolia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The Oriental stork (Ciconia boyciana; traditional Chinese: 東方白鸛; simplified Chinese: 东方白鹳; pinyin: dōngfāng bái guàn; Japanese: コウノトリ Kounotori; Korean: 황새 Hwangsae) is a large, white bird with black-feathered wings in the stork family Ciconiidae.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Oriental Stork?

The Oriental Stork is about 100–129 cm long, with a wingspan of 198 cm and weighs around 4.8 kg.

Where does the Oriental Stork live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: southeastern Siberia, northeastern China, Korea, Japan. It is most often recorded in China, Russia and South Korea.

When is the best time to see the Oriental Stork?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Oriental Stork endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Oriental Stork as Endangered.

What does the Oriental Stork eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Oriental Stork in?

It belongs to the family Storks (Ciconiidae), order Ciconiiformes.

At a glance

Length
100–129 cm
Wingspan
198 cm
Weight
4.8 kg
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Endangered
More measurements
Wing
602 mm
Tail
228 mm
Bill
225 mm
Tarsus
254 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: southeastern Siberia, northeastern China, Korea, Japan

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Storks Ciconiidae
Genus
Ciconia

Other birds in the genus Ciconia

Oriental Stork

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