Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-necked Grebe

Podiceps grisegena (Boddaert, 1783)

40–50 cmLength72 cmWingspan1 kgWeight

It has a rusty neck and black cap in the breeding season, becoming dull gray in winter.

Busiest months: April and October · Most records: Canada, United States, United Kingdom

Looks like Horned Grebe, Great Crested Grebe

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Black cap extends below eye in breeding plumage
  2. Neck rusty in breeding plumage
  3. Cheeks and throat very pale gray in breeding plumage
  4. Bill black, long and pointed, with yellow base

Male, female and young

Sexes similar, but males are heavier on average; juveniles have a striped face, a pale black cap, a pale red neck and more yellow on the bill.

Voice

In the breeding season, it gives a drawn-out wailing “uooooh”, either alone or in a male–female duet.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: April and October · Most records: Canada, United States, United Kingdom

Red-necked Grebe has been recorded at 967 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 59 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Toronto – Colonel Samuel Smith ParkCanada16,814 records
  2. Whitefish PointUnited States5,373 records
  3. Edmonds WaterfrontUnited States4,647 records
More places
  1. Tommy Thompson ParkCanada4,120 records
  2. Discovery ParkUnited States3,505 records
  3. Point No PointUnited States3,401 records
  4. Toronto – Humber Bay ParkCanada2,642 records
  5. Parker River NWRUnited States2,516 records
  6. Teslin Lake – Teslin Lake Bird ObservatoryCanada2,416 records
  7. Gardiner BeachUnited States2,298 records

Countries and regions with the most records

CanadaUnited StatesUnited KingdomGermanySwedenPolandDenmarkJapan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-necked grebe (Podiceps grisegena) is an aquatic bird found in the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. A migratory bird, its wintering habitat is largely restricted to calm waters just beyond the waves around ocean coasts, although some birds may winter on large lakes. Grebes prefer shallow bodies of fresh water such as lakes, marshes or fish-ponds as breeding sites.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-necked Grebe?

The Red-necked Grebe is about 40–50 cm long, with a wingspan of 72 cm and weighs around 1 kg.

Where does the Red-necked Grebe live?

Its breeding range: North America, Palearctic: central, eastern Europe and Turkey to temperate west-central Russia and Kazakhstan; subarctic central, eastern Siberia to Kamchatka, Alaska and Canada to southwestern Quebec. It is most often recorded in Canada, United States and United Kingdom.

When is the best time to see the Red-necked Grebe?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in April and October (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-necked Grebe endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-necked Grebe as Least Concern.

What does the Red-necked Grebe eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Red-necked Grebe in?

It belongs to the family Grebes (Podicipedidae), order Podicipediformes.

At a glance

Length
40–50 cm
Wingspan
72 cm
Weight
1 kg
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
On the water surface
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
167 mm
Tail
32 mm
Bill
48 mm
Tarsus
54 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

North America, Palearctic: central, eastern Europe and Turkey to temperate west-central Russia and Kazakhstan; subarctic central, eastern Siberia to Kamchatka, Alaska and Canada to southwestern Quebec

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Subspecies · 1
  • Podiceps grisegena holbollii subarctic c, e Siberia to Kamchatka, Hokkaido (rare) and subarctic Alaska and Canada to sw Quebec | non-breeding: to coasts of Sakhalin, Kuril and Commander is. (se Russia), Japan, Korean Pen., and e China; Aleutian Is. to c California; se Canada to New England

Classification

Family
Grebes Podicipedidae
Genus
Podiceps

Other birds in the genus Podiceps

Red-necked Grebe

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by mbrookem. ↗

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