
Southern Royal Albatross
Diomedea epomophora Lesson, RP, 1825
123 cmLength8.9 kgWeight
The southern royal albatross or toroa (Diomedea epomophora) is a large seabird in the albatross family.
Busiest months: November–February · Most records: New Zealand, Australia, Chile
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: November–February · Most records: New Zealand, Australia, Chile
Southern Royal Albatross has been recorded at 40 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 8 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Kaikoura – offshore – Albatross Encounter pelagicNew Zealand4,159 records
- Eaglehawk Neck Pelagic TripAustralia1,635 records
- Stewart Island – east coast pelagic watersNew Zealand228 records
More places
- Cape PembrokeFalkland Islands210 records
- Taiaroa Head/Harbour EntranceNew Zealand187 records
- Quintero – PelágicoChile185 records
- Stewart Island – Titi Islands PelagicNew Zealand143 records
- Taiaroa Head – Royal Albatross CentreNew Zealand141 records
- Valparaíso – PelágicoChile138 records
- Aramoana Mole/Harbour EntranceNew Zealand85 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The southern royal albatross or toroa (Diomedea epomophora) is a large seabird in the albatross family. With an average wingspan of more than 3 m (9.8 ft), it is one of the two largest species of albatross, together with the wandering albatross. Recent studies indicate that the southern royal albatross may, on average, be somewhat larger than the wandering albatross in mass and have a similar wingspan, although other sources indicate roughly similar size for the two species and the wandering species may have a larger average (and maximum) wingspan in some colonies.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Southern Royal Albatross?
The Southern Royal Albatross is about 123 cm long and weighs around 8.9 kg.
Where does the Southern Royal Albatross live?
Its breeding range: Pacific Ocean: Enderby (Auckland) and Campbell islands (south of South Island; New Zealand). It is most often recorded in New Zealand, Australia and Chile.
When is the best time to see the Southern Royal Albatross?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, February, November and December (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the Southern Royal Albatross endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Southern Royal Albatross as Vulnerable.
What does the Southern Royal Albatross eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Southern Royal Albatross in?
It belongs to the family Albatrosses (Diomedeidae), order Procellariiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 123 cm
- Weight
- 8.9 kg
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- On the water surface
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Vulnerable
More measurements
- Wing
- 637 mm
- Tail
- 226 mm
- Bill
- 180 mm
- Tarsus
- 121 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Pacific Ocean: Enderby (Auckland) and Campbell islands (south of South Island; New Zealand)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Procellariiformes
- Family
- Albatrosses Diomedeidae
- Genus
- Diomedea
Other birds in the genus Diomedea
Northern Royal AlbatrossDiomedea sanfordi
Snowy AlbatrossDiomedea exulans
Tristan AlbatrossDiomedea dabbenena
Antipodean AlbatrossDiomedea antipodensis
Amsterdam AlbatrossDiomedea amsterdamensis
Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata
Laysan AlbatrossPhoebastria immutabilis
Black-footed AlbatrossPhoebastria nigripes
Short-tailed AlbatrossPhoebastria albatrus
Sooty AlbatrossPhoebetria fusca
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by ivanparr. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishSouthern Royal Albatross
- 简体中文皇信天翁
- 繁體中文南方皇家信天翁
- 日本語ミナミシロアホウドリ
- DeutschKönigsalbatros
- FrançaisAlbatros royal
- EspañolAlbatros real meridional
- Portuguêsalbatroz-real-meridional
- ItalianoAlbatros reale del sud
- NederlandsZuidelijke Koningsalbatros
- РусскийКоролевский альбатрос
- Svenskasydlig kungsalbatross
- DanskKongealbatros
- Polskialbatros królewski