
Short-tailed Albatross
Phoebastria albatrus (Pallas, 1769)
≈97 cmLength230 cmWingspan4.4 kgWeight
The adult has a white body, a pale yellow crown and a huge pink bill.
Busiest months: December · Most records: U.S. Outlying Islands, United States, China
Looks like Laysan Albatross, Black-footed Albatross
How to identify
Field marks
- Bill large and pink, with blue bill tip in older birds
- Adult crown and nape washed yellow
- Adult mostly white, with black flight feathers
- Adult has a black band at tail tip
Male, female and young
Juveniles are brown overall and gradually become whiter as they grow.
Similar species
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: December · Most records: U.S. Outlying Islands, United States, China
Short-tailed Albatross has been recorded at 13 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 4 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The short-tailed albatross or Steller's albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) is a large rare seabird from the North Pacific. Although related to the other North Pacific albatrosses, it also exhibits behavioural and morphological links to the albatrosses of the Southern Ocean. It was described by the German naturalist Peter Simon Pallas from skins collected by Georg Wilhelm Steller (after whom its other common name is derived).
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Short-tailed Albatross?
The Short-tailed Albatross is about ≈97 cm long, with a wingspan of 230 cm and weighs around 4.4 kg.
Where does the Short-tailed Albatross live?
Its breeding range: Pacific Ocean: Minami-Kojima (Senkaku Islands, southwest of Okinawa), Tori-shima (southern Izu Islands), a few on Yome-jima (Ogasawara=Bonin Islands; southeast of Japan) and Midway Atoll (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands). It is most often recorded in U.S. Outlying Islands, United States and China.
When is the best time to see the Short-tailed Albatross?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in December (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Short-tailed Albatross endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Short-tailed Albatross as Vulnerable.
What does the Short-tailed Albatross eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Short-tailed Albatross in?
It belongs to the family Albatrosses (Diomedeidae), order Procellariiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈97 cm
- Wingspan
- 230 cm
- Weight
- 4.4 kg
- Habitat
- Ocean
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- On the water surface
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Vulnerable
More measurements
- Wing
- 549 mm
- Tail
- 147 mm
- Bill
- 135 mm
- Tarsus
- 92 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Pacific Ocean: Minami-Kojima (Senkaku Islands, southwest of Okinawa), Tori-shima (southern Izu Islands), a few on Yome-jima (Ogasawara=Bonin Islands; southeast of Japan) and Midway Atoll (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Procellariiformes
- Family
- Albatrosses Diomedeidae
- Genus
- Phoebastria
Other birds in the genus Phoebastria
Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata
Laysan AlbatrossPhoebastria immutabilis
Black-footed AlbatrossPhoebastria nigripes
Northern Royal AlbatrossDiomedea sanfordi
Southern Royal AlbatrossDiomedea epomophora
Snowy AlbatrossDiomedea exulans
Tristan AlbatrossDiomedea dabbenena
Antipodean AlbatrossDiomedea antipodensis
Amsterdam AlbatrossDiomedea amsterdamensis
Sooty AlbatrossPhoebetria fusca
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Shou Saito. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishShort-tailed Albatross
- 简体中文短尾信天翁
- 繁體中文短尾信天翁
- 日本語アホウドリ
- 한국어알바트로스
- DeutschKurzschwanzalbatros
- FrançaisAlbatros à queue courte
- EspañolAlbatros colicorto
- Portuguêsalbatroz-de-cabeça-amarela
- ItalianoAlbatros codacorta
- NederlandsStellers Albatros
- РусскийБелоспинный альбатрос
- Svenskagulnackad albatross
- DanskKorthalet Albatros
- Polskialbatros krótkosterny