White-headed Pigeon (Columba leucomela)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

White-headed Pigeon

Columba leucomela Temminck, 1821

38–42 cmLength420 gWeight

The white-headed pigeon (Columba leucomela) is a pigeon native to the east coast of Australia.

Busiest months: January and October–November · Most records: Australia

Least Concern

Where and when it's recorded

White-headed Pigeon has been recorded at 86 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 1 country or region.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. O'Reilly's Rainforest RetreatAustralia1,094 records
  2. Wollongong Botanic GardenAustralia667 records
  3. Sherwood ArboretumAustralia514 records
More places
  1. Coachwood ParkAustralia465 records
  2. Jerrara DamAustralia326 records
  3. Ballina Heights NorthAustralia283 records
  4. D'Aguilar National Park – Maiala Loop WalkAustralia245 records
  5. Crater Lakes National Park – Lake EachamAustralia242 records
  6. West Byron WetlandsAustralia180 records
  7. Mary Cairncross ReserveAustralia175 records

Countries and regions with the most records

Australia

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The white-headed pigeon (Columba leucomela) is a pigeon native to the east coast of Australia.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the White-headed Pigeon?

The White-headed Pigeon is about 38–42 cm long and weighs around 420 g.

Where does the White-headed Pigeon live?

Its breeding range: Australasia: southeastern Cape York Peninsula, northeastern Queensland to southeastern Victoria (eastern Australia). It is most often recorded in Australia.

When is the best time to see the White-headed Pigeon?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January, October and November (Southern Hemisphere).

Is the White-headed Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the White-headed Pigeon as Least Concern.

What does the White-headed Pigeon eat?

Main food: Omnivore.

What family is the White-headed Pigeon in?

It belongs to the family Pigeons, Doves (Columbidae), order Columbiformes.

At a glance

Length
38–42 cm
Weight
420 g
Habitat
Forest
Diet
Omnivore
Lifestyle
Perches in trees
Migration
Resident (barely migrates)
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
230 mm
Tail
132 mm
Bill
24 mm
Tarsus
27 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Australasia: southeastern Cape York Peninsula, northeastern Queensland to southeastern Victoria (eastern Australia)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Pigeons, Doves Columbidae
Genus
Columba

Other birds in the genus Columba

White-headed Pigeon

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Steve Murray. ↗

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