
New Zealand Scaup
Aythya novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, JF, 1789)
40 cmLength682 gWeight
The New Zealand scaup (Aythya novaeseelandiae), also known as the black teal (or pāpango and several other names in Māori), is a diving duck species of the genus Aythya endemic to New Zealand.
Busiest months: November · Most records: New Zealand, Australia, United Kingdom
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: November · Most records: New Zealand, Australia, United Kingdom
New Zealand Scaup has been recorded at 96 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 3 countries and regions.
Records by month Southern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Zealandia Te Mara a Tane Wildlife SanctuaryNew Zealand1,139 records
- Lake ElterwaterNew Zealand766 records
- Fiordland NP – Mirror LakesNew Zealand712 records
More places
- Christchurch – Botanic GardensNew Zealand622 records
- St Anne's Lagoon/Mata KopaeNew Zealand557 records
- Wānaka – Lake foreshoreNew Zealand482 records
- Christchurch – Wigram Retention BasinNew Zealand443 records
- Rotorua – Sulphur PointNew Zealand439 records
- Pegasus Wetlands N of Tiritiri Moana DrNew Zealand429 records
- Tokaanu Old Wharf RdNew Zealand429 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
The New Zealand scaup (Aythya novaeseelandiae), also known as the black teal (or pāpango and several other names in Māori), is a diving duck species of the genus Aythya endemic to New Zealand. They weigh around 650 grams (23 oz) and measure around 40 centimetres (16 in), and have dark-coloured plumage. They are found throughout New Zealand in deep natural and man-made lakes and ponds.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the New Zealand Scaup?
The New Zealand Scaup is about 40 cm long and weighs around 682 g.
Where does the New Zealand Scaup live?
Its breeding range: Australasia: North and South Islands (New Zealand). It is most often recorded in New Zealand, Australia and United Kingdom.
When is the best time to see the New Zealand Scaup?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Southern Hemisphere).
Is the New Zealand Scaup endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the New Zealand Scaup as Least Concern.
What does the New Zealand Scaup eat?
Main food: Aquatic plants.
What family is the New Zealand Scaup in?
It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 40 cm
- Weight
- 682 g
- Habitat
- Wetland
- Diet
- Aquatic plants
- Lifestyle
- On the water surface
- Migration
- Partial migrant
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 177 mm
- Tail
- 49 mm
- Bill
- 38 mm
- Tarsus
- 28 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Australasia: North and South Islands (New Zealand)
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Anseriformes
- Family
- Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
- Genus
- Aythya
Other birds in the genus Aythya

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Ashley M Bradford. ↗
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In other languages
- EnglishNew Zealand Scaup
- 简体中文新西兰潜鸭
- 繁體中文紐西蘭潛鴨
- 日本語ニュージーランドスズガモ
- DeutschMaoriente
- FrançaisFuligule de Nouvelle-Zélande
- EspañolPorrón maorí
- Portuguêszarro-maori
- ItalianoMoretta di Nuova Zelanda
- NederlandsNieuw-Zeelandse Topper
- РусскийНовозеландская чернеть
- Svenskanyazeelanddykand
- DanskNewzealandsk Troldand
- Polskiogorzałka nowozelandzka
CanvasbackAythya valisineria
RedheadAythya americana
Common PochardAythya ferina
HardheadAythya australis
Madagascar PochardAythya innotata
Baer's PochardAythya baeri
Ferruginous DuckAythya nyroca
Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
Greater ScaupAythya marila
Lesser ScaupAythya affinis