Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (Calidris acuminata)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper

Calidris acuminata (Horsfield, 1821)

≈22 cmLength40 cmWingspan66 gWeight

It is a small to medium-sized sandpiper with a rounded belly, chestnut crown, straight bill and olive to yellow legs.

Most records: Australia, China, United States

Looks like Pectoral Sandpiper, Long-toed Stint

Vulnerable

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Crown chestnut with a rufous eyestripe
  2. Upperparts mottled chestnut-brown; feather tips and centers dark
  3. Bill straight, dark gray to black
  4. Legs olive to yellow

Male, female and young

Breeding plumage brighter than winter plumage; in fall and winter, juvenile is brighter than adult, with a chestnut crown contrasting strongly with white back stripes and a pale yellow breast.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper has been recorded at 674 of the 8,171 birding hotspots we track, in 54 countries and regions.

Records by month Southern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

AustraliaChinaUnited StatesNew ZealandCanadaPhilippinesU.S. Outlying IslandsJapan

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The sharp-tailed sandpiper (Calidris acuminata) is a small-medium migratory wader or shorebird, found mostly in Siberia during the summer breeding period (June to August) and Australia for wintering (September to March).

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper?

The Sharp-tailed Sandpiper is about ≈22 cm long, with a wingspan of 40 cm and weighs around 66 g.

Where does the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: low Arctic to subarctic tundra of northeastern Palearctic: Lena to Kolyma rivers (northeastern Siberia). It is most often recorded in Australia, China and United States.

Is the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper as Vulnerable.

What does the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper eat?

Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.

What family is the Sharp-tailed Sandpiper in?

It belongs to the family Sandpipers, Snipes (Scolopacidae), order Charadriiformes.

At a glance

Length
≈22 cm
Wingspan
40 cm
Weight
66 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Fish, shrimp & shellfish
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Vulnerable
More measurements
Wing
129 mm
Tail
53 mm
Bill
27 mm
Tarsus
29 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: low Arctic to subarctic tundra of northeastern Palearctic: Lena to Kolyma rivers (northeastern Siberia)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Sandpipers, Snipes Scolopacidae
Genus
Calidris

Other birds in the genus Calidris

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Alpsdake. ↗

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