Falcated Duck (Mareca falcata)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Falcated Duck

Mareca falcata (Georgi, 1775)

50 cmLength646 gWeight

In the breeding season, the male has a bronze crown, slightly elongated green nape feathers and sickle-shaped tertials drooping behind the back.

Busiest months: December–January · Most records: China, Japan, South Korea

Looks like Northern Pintail

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Elongated, sickle-shaped tertials trail in the water
  2. Male in the breeding season has a bronze crown and slightly elongated green nape feathers
  3. Crescent-shaped white patch on the jaw, with a thin dark green collar below
  4. Breeding male has wavy markings on the breast and flanks, with creamy-yellow areas on either side below the tail

Male, female and young

Female mainly dark brown and black, without sickle-shaped tertials; tail feathers somewhat long and pointed.

Voice

Male gives a sharp, bright whistle, “tyu-tyu-vit”; female has a harsh voice; usually quiet.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: December–January · Most records: China, Japan, South Korea

Falcated Duck has been recorded at 711 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 25 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Mai Po Nature ReserveHong Kong (China)886 records
  2. Nanhui DongtanChina633 records
  3. Shahe ReservoirChina386 records
More places
  1. Gajoldoba Barrage JGIndia373 records
  2. Wild Duck LakeChina330 records
  3. Chiyoda Ward – Imperial Palace – Sakurada MoatJapan324 records
  4. South Lake, YuhangChina286 records
  5. Yilan – WuweigangTaiwan (China)284 records
  6. Muravyevka ParkRussia245 records
  7. Aogu Wetland IBATaiwan (China)238 records

Countries and regions with the most records

ChinaJapanSouth KoreaIndiaMongoliaRussiaThailandBangladesh

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The falcated duck or falcated teal (Mareca falcata) is a gadwall-sized dabbling duck from the east Palearctic (East Siberia and Mongolia to North Japan; wintering to India).

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Falcated Duck?

The Falcated Duck is about 50 cm long and weighs around 646 g.

Where does the Falcated Duck live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: Mongolia, eastern Siberia and northeastern China. It is most often recorded in China, Japan and South Korea.

When is the best time to see the Falcated Duck?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and December (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Falcated Duck endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Falcated Duck as Least Concern.

What does the Falcated Duck eat?

Main food: Aquatic plants.

What family is the Falcated Duck in?

It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.

At a glance

Length
50 cm
Weight
646 g
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Aquatic plants
Lifestyle
On the water surface
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
238 mm
Tail
64 mm
Bill
46 mm
Tarsus
36 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: Mongolia, eastern Siberia and northeastern China

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
Genus
Mareca

Other birds in the genus Mareca

Falcated Duck

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Francis C. Franklin. ↗

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