
Jerdon's Nightjar
Caprimulgus atripennis Jerdon, 1845
26 cmLength61 gWeight
Jerdon's nightjar (Caprimulgus atripennis) is a medium-sized nightjar species native to southern India and Sri Lanka.
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: February · Most records: India, Sri Lanka
Jerdon's Nightjar has been recorded at 73 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 2 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural HistoryIndia720 records
- Kerala Agricultural UniversityIndia614 records
- Kerala Agricultural University – Krishi Vignyan KendraIndia594 records
More places
- Rishi Valley – School CampusIndia534 records
- Thattekkad Bird SanctuaryIndia433 records
- Thrissur Government Medical CollegeIndia428 records
- ChemmattamvayalIndia275 records
- Uma MaheswaramIndia169 records
- Yala National ParkSri Lanka155 records
- Valley SchoolIndia129 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
Jerdon's nightjar (Caprimulgus atripennis) is a medium-sized nightjar species native to southern India and Sri Lanka. Formerly considered as a subspecies of the long-tailed nightjar, it is best recognized by its distinctive call which sounds like a wooden plank being beaten periodically with each note ending in a quaver. The common name commemorates Thomas C.
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Jerdon's Nightjar?
The Jerdon's Nightjar is about 26 cm long and weighs around 61 g.
Where does the Jerdon's Nightjar live?
Its breeding range: Oriental: southern, eastern India and Sri Lanka. It is most often recorded in India and Sri Lanka.
When is the best time to see the Jerdon's Nightjar?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in February (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Jerdon's Nightjar endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Jerdon's Nightjar as Least Concern.
What does the Jerdon's Nightjar eat?
Main food: Insects & other invertebrates.
What family is the Jerdon's Nightjar in?
It belongs to the family Nightjars (Caprimulgidae), order Caprimulgiformes.
At a glance
- Length
- 26 cm
- Weight
- 61 g
- Habitat
- Forest
- Diet
- Insects & other invertebrates
- Lifestyle
- Feeds in the air
- Migration
- Resident (barely migrates)
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 184 mm
- Tail
- 132 mm
- Bill
- 20 mm
- Tarsus
- 18 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Oriental: southern, eastern India and Sri Lanka
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Caprimulgiformes
- Family
- Nightjars Caprimulgidae
- Genus
- Caprimulgus
Other birds in the genus Caprimulgus
Red-necked NightjarCaprimulgus ruficollis
Jungle NightjarCaprimulgus indicus
Grey NightjarCaprimulgus jotaka
Palau NightjarCaprimulgus phalaena
European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
Sombre NightjarCaprimulgus fraenatus
Rufous-cheeked NightjarCaprimulgus rufigena
Egyptian NightjarCaprimulgus aegyptius
Sykes's NightjarCaprimulgus mahrattensis
Nubian NightjarCaprimulgus nubicus
Golden NightjarCaprimulgus eximius
Large-tailed NightjarCaprimulgus macrurus
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by T. R. Shankar Raman. ↗
Heard it but can't see it? Mingji identifies birds by sound and photo, on your phone.
In other languages
- EnglishJerdon's Nightjar
- 简体中文印度长尾夜鹰
- 繁體中文則東氏夜鷹
- 日本語インドオビロヨタカ
- DeutschMaharadschanachtschwalbe
- FrançaisEngoulevent de Jerdon
- EspañolChotacabras marajá
- Portuguêsnoitibó-marajá
- ItalianoSucciacapre di Jerdon
- NederlandsIndische Nachtzwaluw
- РусскийЧернокрылый козодой
- Svenskaghatsnattskärra
- DanskGhatnatravn
- Polskilelek ozdobny