Red-breasted Goose (Branta ruficollis)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Red-breasted Goose

Branta ruficollis (Pallas, 1769)

53–56 cmLength1.2 kgWeight

This brightly colored, unmistakable small goose has a red breast.

Busiest months: January–February · Most records: United Kingdom, Hungary, Bulgaria

Looks like Brant Goose

Vulnerable

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Breast red, appearing dark at a distance

Male, female and young

Male slightly heavier than female.

Voice

Calls include quacking notes, with hissing when provoked.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: January–February · Most records: United Kingdom, Hungary, Bulgaria

Red-breasted Goose has been recorded at 234 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 36 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

To protect this bird from disturbance, we don't list exact sites.

Countries and regions with the most records

United KingdomHungaryBulgariaSwedenIndiaNetherlandsGermanyGreece

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

About

The red-breasted goose (Branta ruficollis) is a brightly marked species of goose in the genus Branta from Eurasia. It is currently classified as vulnerable by the IUCN.

Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia

Questions

How big is the Red-breasted Goose?

The Red-breasted Goose is about 53–56 cm long and weighs around 1.2 kg.

Where does the Red-breasted Goose live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic: low Arctic tundra of Yamal, Gydan and Taymyr peninsulas (northwestern Siberia). It is most often recorded in United Kingdom, Hungary and Bulgaria.

When is the best time to see the Red-breasted Goose?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in January and February (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Red-breasted Goose endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Red-breasted Goose as Vulnerable.

What does the Red-breasted Goose eat?

Main food: Land plants.

What family is the Red-breasted Goose in?

It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.

At a glance

Length
53–56 cm
Weight
1.2 kg
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Land plants
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Vulnerable
More measurements
Wing
346 mm
Tail
101 mm
Bill
28 mm
Tarsus
55 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic: low Arctic tundra of Yamal, Gydan and Taymyr peninsulas (northwestern Siberia)

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
Genus
Branta

Other birds in the genus Branta

Red-breasted Goose

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Adrian Pingstone (Arpingstone). ↗

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