Cackling Goose (Branta hutchinsii)
Illustration redrawn by AI from a real photograph

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii (Richardson, 1832)

≈65 cmLength2.8 kgWeight

This goose has a black head and neck with a white “chinstrap” under the chin.

Busiest months: November · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Looks like Canada Goose, Barnacle Goose

Least Concern

How to identify

Field marks

  1. Head and neck black, with a white “chinstrap” under the chin
  2. Body brownish rather than gray

Male, female and young

Sexes almost identical in appearance; female slightly lighter in weight, with different calls.

Similar species

Where and when it's recorded

Busiest months: November · Most records: United States, Canada, Mexico

Cackling Goose has been recorded at 577 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 22 countries and regions.

Records by month Northern Hemisphere

Where it's recorded most

  1. Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually NWRUnited States10,855 records
  2. Ridgefield NWR – River 'S' UnitUnited States6,402 records
  3. Fernhill WetlandsUnited States5,934 records
More places
  1. Arcata Marsh and Wildlife SanctuaryUnited States4,438 records
  2. Tualatin River NWR – Atfálat'i UnitUnited States3,230 records
  3. Marymoor ParkUnited States3,097 records
  4. Philomath Sewage PondsUnited States2,720 records
  5. Reifel Bird SanctuaryCanada2,695 records
  6. Rio Grande Nature Center SPUnited States2,643 records
  7. Southeast Farallon IslandUnited States2,643 records

Countries and regions with the most records

United StatesCanadaMexicoJapanBelgiumSwitzerlandChinaUnited Kingdom

eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.

Questions

How big is the Cackling Goose?

The Cackling Goose is about ≈65 cm long and weighs around 2.8 kg.

Where does the Cackling Goose live?

Its breeding range: Palearctic, North America: northeastern Russia to northern Canada. It is most often recorded in United States, Canada and Mexico.

When is the best time to see the Cackling Goose?

At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in November (Northern Hemisphere).

Is the Cackling Goose endangered?

The IUCN Red List classifies the Cackling Goose as Least Concern.

What does the Cackling Goose eat?

Main food: Land plants.

What family is the Cackling Goose in?

It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.

At a glance

Length
≈65 cm
Weight
2.8 kg
Habitat
Grassland
Diet
Land plants
Lifestyle
Active on the ground
Migration
Migratory
Conservation
Least Concern
More measurements
Wing
396 mm
Tail
121 mm
Bill
42 mm
Tarsus
71 mm

Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.

Range

Palearctic, North America: northeastern Russia to northern Canada

Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2

Classification

Family
Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
Genus
Branta

Other birds in the genus Branta

Cackling Goose

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Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by Tser. ↗

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