
Stejneger's Scoter
Melanitta stejnegeri (Ridgway, 1887)
≈52 cmLength1.8 kgWeight
This large sea duck has a very tall knob at the base of the bill in the male, whose bill is mostly orange-yellow.
Busiest months: May · Most records: Japan, Mongolia, China
How to identify
Field marks
- Male has a very tall knob at the base of the bill
- Male has a mostly orange-yellow bill
- Male has a long bill-to-head profile, like a “Roman nose”
- Feather edges at the base of the upper mandible form an acute angle
Where and when it's recorded
Busiest months: May · Most records: Japan, Mongolia, China
Stejneger's Scoter has been recorded at 107 of the 8,276 birding hotspots we track, in 12 countries and regions.
Records by month Northern Hemisphere
Where it's recorded most
- Funabashi – Funabashi Sanbanze Seaside ParkJapan184 records
- GambellUnited States170 records
- Ugii Lake, Ugiinuur, Arkhangai, MNMongolia170 records
More places
- Gun Galuut NRMongolia157 records
- MeynypilgynoRussia92 records
- Betsukai – Notsuke Peninsula – NarawaraJapan84 records
- Hamanaka – Cape KiritappuJapan75 records
- Baengnyeong-do (island)South Korea68 records
- Betsukai – Notsuke Peninsula Nature CenterJapan62 records
- Nemuro – Cape NosappuJapan51 records
Countries and regions with the most records
eBird records via GBIF up to 2024-12-31. A record means someone listed it; more records partly mean more birders, not more birds.
About
Stejneger's scoter (Melanitta stejnegeri), also known as the Siberian scoter, is a large sea duck. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek melas "black" and netta "duck".
Excerpt from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · authors · Read more on Wikipedia
Questions
How big is the Stejneger's Scoter?
The Stejneger's Scoter is about ≈52 cm long and weighs around 1.8 kg.
Where does the Stejneger's Scoter live?
Its breeding range: Palearctic: Yenisey Basin to Kamchatka (central, eastern Siberia), northeastern Kazakhstan and northern, western Mongolia. It is most often recorded in Japan, Mongolia and China.
When is the best time to see the Stejneger's Scoter?
At the hotspots we track, it is recorded most in May (Northern Hemisphere).
Is the Stejneger's Scoter endangered?
The IUCN Red List classifies the Stejneger's Scoter as Least Concern.
What does the Stejneger's Scoter eat?
Main food: Fish, shrimp & shellfish.
What family is the Stejneger's Scoter in?
It belongs to the family Ducks, Geese, Swans (Anatidae), order Anseriformes.
At a glance
- Length
- ≈52 cm
- Weight
- 1.8 kg
- Habitat
- Wetland
- Diet
- Fish, shrimp & shellfish
- Lifestyle
- On the water surface
- Migration
- Migratory
- Conservation
- Least Concern
More measurements
- Wing
- 267 mm
- Tail
- 69 mm
- Bill
- 56 mm
- Tarsus
- 43 mm
Averages from the AVONET dataset; length from field guides where available.
Range
Palearctic: Yenisey Basin to Kamchatka (central, eastern Siberia), northeastern Kazakhstan and northern, western Mongolia
Breeding range, IOC World Bird List 15.2
Classification
- Order
- Anseriformes
- Family
- Ducks, Geese, Swans Anatidae
- Genus
- Melanitta
Other birds in the genus Melanitta
Surf ScoterMelanitta perspicillata
Velvet ScoterMelanitta fusca
White-winged ScoterMelanitta deglandi
Common ScoterMelanitta nigra
Black ScoterMelanitta americana
White-faced Whistling DuckDendrocygna viduata
Black-bellied Whistling DuckDendrocygna autumnalis
Spotted Whistling DuckDendrocygna guttata
West Indian Whistling DuckDendrocygna arborea
Fulvous Whistling DuckDendrocygna bicolor
Download illustration
Free to use with credit: “Illustration: Bird Album (birdalbum.com)”. Drawn by AI from a reference photo by 조흥상. ↗
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